Their nails
and ears should also be cleaned on a regular basis to avoid dirt build up.
Brushing of
teeth should also be done to prevent plague and gum related issues.
Common Diseas>Common Diseases
/strong> are generally a healthy breed but
some diseases affect their breed a lot. Here’s what this breed is prone to:
TARGETING
BONES:
Hip and Elbow Dysplasia:
In this, the bones are deformed thus can’t fit properly in
the socket of the joint.
Due to misshapen shape, the joint isn’t meeting properly thus
producing rubbing and grinding instead of normal smooth motion.
It can cause lameness and pain in that leg with no outer
discomfort visible.
It is inherited and people are asked to check the dog or
puppy for this condition before buying or adopting.
X-Ray is the best way to find out the condition with surgery
the best method to correct it.
Intervertebral Disk Disease:
Due to their long back and short legs, they have the risk of
rupturing or bulging their discs between the vertebrates.
This causes pain, nerve damage, and paralysis as it affects
the spinal cord movements.
The signs are hunched backs, unsteadiness, trouble walking or
climbing, weakness and paralysis.
In severe cases, surgery and wheelchair are necessary while
in mild one’s medications and treatments are required.
Degenerative Myelopathy:
In this disease, the lower spinal cord of dogs is affected
that limits their movements.
The nervous and supportive tissues of the spinal cord are
affected resulting in weak and disabled hind legs or paralysis.
There is no available cure at the present but rehabilitation,
exercise, acupuncture, and dietary supplements are helpful to affected dogs.
TARGETING EYES:
Cataracts:
This affects dogs in old age in which opacity of eye lens
increases.
Signs are cloudy eyes and poor vision that increases with
time.
Surgery is used to remove cataracts and restore the vision of
dogs.
Progressive Retinal Atrophy (PRA):
In this inherited eye disease, the dog slowly goes blind by a
general deterioration of the retina.
Symptoms are night blindness, and as later it progresses to
day time blindness.
It isn’t curable as of now and a genetic test is a way to
spot this condition.
Distichiasis:
Extra hairs grow inside the eyelid in this condition and rob
on the eye surface.
This is an inherited disease can cause corneal ulcers and
chronic eye pain.
Professional treatment is needed to remove the abnormal hair
as any mistake can cause the disease to aggravate.
Retinal Dysplasia:
Abnormal development in retina happens in this condition.
Surgery is the best option as sometimes retinas detach and
cause blindness.
Lens Luxation:
It affects the ligaments of the eyes by weakening or breaking
thus the lens dislocates from its position and is very painful.
Falling of the lens prevents proper eye fluid discharge with glaucoma as the outcome.
Signs are red or swollen eyes, trembling irises, and weird
looking lens.
Surgery should be done to fix it as the progression of this condition
can lead to blindness.
TARGETING BLOOD:
Von Willebrand’s Disease:
The clotting process is affected by this inherited disorder and is common in dogs.
The protein responsible for clotting isn’t produced and as result
blood can’t clot properly.
Nosebleeds, bleeding gums, prolonged bleeding, and occasional
blood in stool are the symptoms.
Though it has no cure, treatments are available to manage
this bleeding disorder condition.
TARGETING WEIGHT:
Obesity:
They are most susceptible to overweight with overeating being
a major concern of the owners.
Most vets advise the owners to control restrain in feeding
their dogs.
Regular exercise and a controlled diet are the main ways of
preventing it.
Feeding
Feedinge class="aligncenter">
Their feed should
mostly consist of proteins and fats to keep up with their energetic selves.
They need
an estimated of around 750 calories per day with adults requiring more calories
than puppies.
They should
have a low to medium carbohydrate ratio in their food which should also be
grain free.
Fillers,
preservatives, by-products along with wheat, soy and corn aren’t advisable to
feed pets.
Feeding
should be regulated and portions should be equally divided throughout the day
to avoid over-feeding.
It is very important to know what should not be included in the diet of your pet, there is a high chance you are including one of these 50 dangerous foods for your dog which can cause serious problems
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